{"id":11906,"date":"2025-08-19T04:22:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-19T04:22:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bason.vn\/?p=11906"},"modified":"2025-08-19T04:23:06","modified_gmt":"2025-08-19T04:23:06","slug":"cuoc-van-chuyen-duong-bien-quoc-te-bien-dong-trong-nua-dau-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bason.vn\/en\/cuoc-van-chuyen-duong-bien-quoc-te\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng trong n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf n\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u 2025: nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p c\u00f9ng Bason Logistics.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng quan th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025<\/b><\/h2>\n

N\u1eeda \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong <\/span>c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b>, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 EU. M\u1ee9c t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o ban \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed logistics v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i container t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh<\/b><\/h3>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ghi nh\u1eadn m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50% so v\u1edbi cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2024, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t cao v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 2 v\u00e0 th\u00e1ng 3 khi nhu c\u1ea7u nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u2013 EU c\u00f3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 3 v\u00e0 4, k\u00e9o theo nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng xuy\u00ean l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/span><\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t container v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0u b\u1ecb gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n<\/b><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu container r\u1ed7ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng ch\u00e2u \u00c1. H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n v\u1ecf container ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng. C\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng trung chuy\u1ec3n l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i Singapore, Busan v\u00e0 Port Klang x\u1ea3y ra \u00f9n t\u1eafc khi\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh t\u00e0u l\u1ec7ch nh\u1ecbp. H\u1ec7 qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh t\u0103ng cao.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"cuoc-van-chuyen-duong-bien-quoc-te\"<\/span><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ch\u00ednh khi\u1ebfn c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 xung \u0111\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c<\/b><\/h3>\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh an ninh t\u1ea1i H\u1ed3ng H\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e2n c\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n. Nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro, khi\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u0103ng. C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed5 sung, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea9y <\/span>c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b> l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tuy\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh cung c\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/b><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025, doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch tr\u1eef h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn nhu c\u1ea7u thu\u00ea t\u00e0u v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u1ed7 container t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u \u0111\u00e3 si\u1ebft l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng khai th\u00e1c, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 khan hi\u1ebfm t\u00e0u v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh t\u1eeb h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n<\/b><\/h3>\n

Ph\u00ed nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u (BAF), ph\u00ed m\u00f9a cao \u0111i\u1ec3m (PSS), ph\u00ed chuy\u1ec3n c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. Vi\u1ec7c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt b\u1ea3ng ph\u00ed theo tu\u1ea7n g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00eam ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"cuoc-van-chuyen-duong-bien-quoc-te<\/span><\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng logistics v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><\/h2>\n

T\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed logistics \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/b><\/h3>\n

V\u1edbi <\/span>c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b> bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh, nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ph\u00ed giao h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn. Gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng FOB ho\u1eb7c CIF k\u00fd t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, chi ph\u00ed nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trung b\u00ecnh t\u0103ng cao do ph\u00e1t sinh nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0u container, ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed giao h\u00e0ng ngo\u00e0i gi\u1edd.<\/span><\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 do l\u1ec7ch t\u00e0u v\u00e0 d\u1ed3n \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng<\/b><\/h3>\n

L\u1ecbch t\u00e0u kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd gom \u0111\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p thay th\u1ebf t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng khi\u1ebfn doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f3 duy tr\u00ec l\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i theo cam k\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 tr\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/h2>\n

C\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1edbc theo tuy\u1ebfn v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><\/h3>\n

Doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb forwarder ho\u1eb7c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm b\u1eaft b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. Ngo\u00e0i ra c\u1ea7n l\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01b0\u1edbc theo tuy\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, tr\u00e1nh cao \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ecbp chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o.<\/span><\/p>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 \u0111a k\u00eanh<\/b><\/h3>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng, doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00ean c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cho tuy\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp h\u00e0ng theo chu k\u1ef3 thay v\u00ec t\u1eebng l\u00f4 nh\u1ecf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro thi\u1ebfu container ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7ch l\u1ecbch t\u00e0u.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u01afu ti\u00ean d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics tr\u1ecdn g\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed to\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh<\/b><\/h3>\n

S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 logistics t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1eeb kho \u2013 \u0111\u00f3ng h\u00e0ng \u2013 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u2013 khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ebfn giao h\u00e0ng t\u1eadn n\u01a1i gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n chi ph\u00ed to\u00e0n tr\u00ecnh. M\u1ecdi ph\u00e1t sinh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ee5 ph\u00ed, sai l\u1ec7ch l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1eadp trung qua m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i duy nh\u1ea5t, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro trong v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam:<\/p>\n