{"id":12240,"date":"2025-10-01T07:00:01","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T07:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bason.vn\/?p=12240"},"modified":"2025-09-15T07:53:49","modified_gmt":"2025-09-15T07:53:49","slug":"nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/bason.vn\/en\/nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f3 n\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch l\u1ee3i \u00edch v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p SME nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a \u2013 SME g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u00ec?<\/span><\/h2>\n

H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 h\u1ea3i quan<\/span><\/h3>\n

V\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p SME, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi chuy\u1ec3n sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu m\u00e3 s\u1ed1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ef1 khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn sai s\u00f3t v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 HS, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh nh\u1ef1a nh\u1eadp v\u1ec1, g\u00e2y \u00e1p thu\u1ebf sai ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb truy thu. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u00e8m theo nh\u01b0 CO (xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9), CQ (ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang m\u1eabu, s\u1ebd khi\u1ebfn l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu<\/span><\/h3>\n

Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn logistics chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch, ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00ec nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u, forwarder, c\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao nh\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n

Khi kh\u00f4ng n\u1eafm r\u00f5 quy tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i trong vi\u1ec7c booking, l\u1ea5y container, s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp xe v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n\u2026 doanh nghi\u1ec7p r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 ph\u00e1t sinh chi ph\u00ed ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 l\u01b0u cont, l\u01b0u b\u00e3i, ph\u00ed s\u1eeda t\u1edd khai ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng chi ph\u00ed n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua\"<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a<\/span><\/h2>\n

T\u1ed1i \u01b0u thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro khai b\u00e1o<\/span><\/h3>\n

Khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn \u1ee7y th\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u00e3 HS cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t nh\u1ef1a, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb \u00e1p sai thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o di\u1ec7n b\u1ecb truy thu, ki\u1ec3m tra sau th\u00f4ng quan. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c FTA (Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do), doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i CO \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian x\u1eed l\u00fd<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p SME, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh logistics \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c. V\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ban \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u1ee7y th\u00e1c s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 quy tr\u00ecnh: booking t\u00e0u, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p h\u00e3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, khai b\u00e1o h\u1ea3i quan, ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi kho b\u00e3i v\u00e0 giao h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian, tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t ph\u00e1t sinh khi ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n

Tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n ph\u00e1p l\u00fd. Trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c, doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee9ng t\u00ean tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 x\u1ea3y ra trong kh\u00e2u th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn \u1ee7y th\u00e1c s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ecnh v\u1edbi c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u nguy c\u01a1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb x\u1eed ph\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra sau th\u00f4ng quan.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"nhap-khau-nguyen-lieu-nhua<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u01b0u \u00fd khi ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u1ee7y th\u00e1c<\/span><\/h2>\n

N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c x\u1eed l\u00fd nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a<\/span><\/h3>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u1ee7y th\u00e1c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a \u2013 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft n\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u00fang m\u00e3 h\u00e0ng, \u0111\u00fang thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb nh\u1eadn \u1ee7y th\u00e1c c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i m\u00e3 HS ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t nh\u1ef1a nh\u01b0 PP, PE, PVC, ABS\u2026 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh sai s\u00f3t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ecb \u00e1p thu\u1ebf cao ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb gi\u1eef h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, h\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb CO, CQ v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

Minh b\u1ea1ch b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 theo d\u00f5i l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng<\/span><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 b\u00e1o gi\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, chi ti\u1ebft, ph\u00e2n t\u00e1ch t\u1eebng kho\u1ea3n: gi\u00e1 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n, ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a\u2026 \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t chi ph\u00ed th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh ph\u00e1t sinh ngo\u00e0i d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn.<\/span><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, h\u1ecd n\u00ean c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tracking l\u00f4 h\u00e0ng, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1eebng ch\u1eb7ng, th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c m\u1ed1c ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u2013 gi\u00fap doanh nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u1ea7n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd<\/span><\/h3>\n

Khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0 r\u00e0o ch\u1eafn quan tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a hai b\u00ean, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng, quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1t ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 ho\u1eb7c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n x\u1eed l\u00fd khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu, c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd thu\u1ebf khi c\u00f3 sai s\u00f3t v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u1edbi h\u1ea3i quan n\u1ebfu x\u1ea3y ra truy thu.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 an to\u00e0n, h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u1ee7y th\u00e1c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc. H\u00e3y \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, hi\u1ec3u ng\u00e0nh nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 minh b\u1ea1ch trong quy tr\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

Xem th\u00eam:<\/p>\n

\u1ee6y th\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1ef1a gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf r\u1ee7i ro ra sao?<\/a><\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i \u00edch khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p SME ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadp \u1ee7y th\u00e1c nh\u1ef1a<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean h\u1ec7 Bason Logistics:<\/b><\/p>\n